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Under the law               MOTORISTS

                                AND OLDEST SIBLINGS





                                                              have a lot in common



        by Beth Brainard
        Executive Director of NPC
          A   review of the Florida Statutes governing how motorists interact with

              pedestrians and bicyclists has an overarching theme – cars and trucks
              are the biggest vehicles on the road and are responsible for watching
          out for the smaller vehicles and pedestrians.
             If you are a motorist, it’s as if you are the oldest sibling and your
          parents expect you to watch out for your younger siblings (bicyclists,
          pedestrians) because you are the biggest.  You may not like the
          arrangement, but it makes a certain amount of sense.
             Let’s begin with speed. The law states that motorists must control their
          speed to avoid colliding with any other vehicle, person, or object in the
          road. Another statute says, “drivers shall exercise care to avoid colliding
          with any pedestrian or person on a human powered vehicle.” That means
          that motorists have a legal obligation to slow down according to the
          circumstances and make a concerted effort not to crash into bicyclists and
          pedestrians.                                                    A motorist cannot enter an intersection or crosswalk
             The “3’ to Pass” signs around Naples are not perpetuating a myth.    unless there is enough room on the other side of the
          Statute 316.083 states that a driver must pass a bicycle at a distance of not   intersection or crosswalk for the vehicle to stop.  In
          less than three feet.                                           other words, as you inch along 5th Avenue it is against
             Traffic signal lights have an interesting and rarely observed set of laws.   the law to block the crosswalk or the intersection. It
          On a green light vehicles must yield the right-of-way to other vehicles or   creates a horribly dangerous situation for pedestrians
          pedestrians who are lawfully in an intersection or crosswalk. That means   trying to weave their way across the street on a legal
          that even if you have the green light you have to stop and allow others to go.    walk sign.
             A steady yellow light indicates “there is insufficient time for vehicles and   It’s a new year.  We urge all Naples residents –
          pedestrians to cross the roadway before a red indication is shown.”  Holy   motorists, bicyclists, pedestrians – to obey the traffic laws,
          traffic ticket, Batman! I thought a yellow light means go faster!  to use common sense, and to show mutual respect.
             On a red light vehicles must come to a stop before entering a
          crosswalk.  AFTER stopping, a vehicle with a permitted right turn must   Note to readers: You can find the Complete Florida Statues
          yield to pedestrians crossing as directed by the signal.  This is a particular   pertaining to motorists, bicyclists, and pedestrians on the
          problem at the corner of Goodlette-Frank Rd. and Fifth Avenue where   Naples Pathways Coalition website at www.naplespathways.
          tourists try to go back and forth between hotels, Tin City, and downtown.   org/helpful-links.
             Cars entering a roadway from a driveway, alley, parking lot and so on
          must stop before they cross the sidewalk or walking area; they must yield
          to bicycles, or wheelchairs, or pedestrians who are crossing the sidewalk in   Beth Brainard is the Executive Director of Naples
          front of the car or who are in close enough proximity on the sidewalk to   Pathways Coalition (NPC), a non-profit organization
          “constitute an immediate hazard.”                               that works to create safe, bikeable, walkable communities in
             Lastly, there is a law for motorists that relates to a traffic jam that   Collier County.  For more information or to join, visit the
          affects all vehicles and pedestrians in an intersection – think of the   NPC web site at www.naplespathways.org or contact Beth
          intersections on 5th Avenue South between 10th Street and 8th Street.    directly at bethbrainard@naplespathways.org.


     48                                                                                                     Life in Naples | February 2017
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