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by Tim L. Tetzlaff,
        Naples Zoo at Caribbean Gardens A Life Changing 14 Minutes with a Giraffe
        Director of Conservation,
                                  art’s in! I check my watch.               mounted .50 caliber guns as part of this effort to create a
                                  It’s 11:34 a.m. Veterinarian              safety net population as a hedge against losing the last few
                            DDr. Sara Ferguson, Giraffe                     hundred of this endangered subspecies.
                            Conservation Foundation’s (GCF)                    To advance efforts like these, Naples Zoo fully funds the
                            Conservation Health Coordinator,                annual salary of Dr. Ferguson who supports GCF’s work
                            maneuvers her truck away from                   in 20 countries. Operations like these share a common
                            the giraffe through the grasses of              thread: they rely on medications like antibiotics and anti-
                            Uganda’s Murchison Falls National               inflammatory  drugs.  Yet  wildlife  veterinarians  face  a
                            Park. Now we wait for signs that                significant challenge. Most dosages for exotic species are
        the tranquilizer is taking effect. Time passes. Cape buffalo        based on extrapolations from domestic animals, which
        graze  nearby. Behind us, the  waters of  the Nile flow on          don’t always align. For example, zoo researchers discovered
        toward Egypt.                                                       a giraffe’s unique physiology metabolized one drug in 48
           11:41 a.m. It’s time. The next minutes are a blur. Sara drives up. Six   hours that typically takes 4 months in cattle.
        of us burst from every part of the truck into the open savanna. We’re   So at the request of Dr. Ferguson, I set about creating a working
        grasping onto a single, thick, smooth rope. Three sprint in front of the   group that has now initiated two pharmacokinetic studies which will
        giraffe raising one end of the rope across the chest as we hold the other   confirm dosages and understand how long drugs remain effective–one
        end. We run alongside and then guide the giraffe down when it stops.   of these studies is being led by Naples Zoo veterinarian Dr. Kelsie
        Then things speed up even faster: Secure the head. Put the blinder on   Stovall. With giraffes trained for voluntary blood draws at multiple
        the eyes. Find the dart. Reverse the drug. Free the rope. Rub cooling   accredited zoos, we can gather data that would be impossible to collect
        water on her. Watch those kicking legs. Bring the bolt cutters.   in the wild. This research not only supports life saving interventions in
           Yes. Bolt cutters. We’re here because a wire snare is relentlessly   Africa, but also improves the care of our giraffes.
        carving its way into her leg. Poachers snare antelope to sell the meat   If you’d like to see the work of Giraffe Conservation Foundation
        –  and giraffes, lions,  and chimpanzees are  among  the many  other   in the wilds of Namibia and Botswana, check the itinerary at www.
        animals inadvertently caught in the cruel traps.           napleszoo.org/travel and join me and GCF co-founders in October
           It’s 11:45. The wire is out. Dr. Ferguson now cleans the wound   2025 for an exclusive boutique safari for just five couples tracking
        and applies a topical antiseptic to the gruesome flesh and injects a   giraffes across Etosha National Park, exploring the Skeleton Coast’s
        long lasting antibiotic. Then we take the blinder off and pull back. The   dramatic dunes, and experiencing the wildlife rich Okavango Delta.
        giraffe snaps upright, takes a few steps. Then she runs free of her cruel   Every visit to Naples Zoo, donation, and participant on a conservation
        tether. It’s 11:48 a.m. I breathe again. It’s a life changing day for that   safari contributes to this ongoing story. Together, we’re ensuring that
        giraffe.                                                   giraffes continue to roam Africa’s savannas for generations to come.
           A  few years  later  over  lunch in  Everglades  City, Dr.  Ferguson   To learn more or support these efforts, visit
        shared a then recent story of translocating eight West African giraffes   NaplesZoo.org/conserve
        through Niger when the US State Department listed it as “Level 4 Do   Together, we can create a brighter, more resilient future
        Not Travel” country. The convoy she led required armed escorts with
                                                                   for people and wildlife.
        Naples Zoo at Caribbean Gardens is a private 501(c)(3) nonprofit entrusted with educating families and caring for rare species in a century old historic garden. Since 2014, Naples
        Zoo has invested over $3.5 million saving plants and animals in the wild and fully funds the annual salary of 27 field staff in 7 countries including three wildlife veterinarians.
        To learn more about how you can invest in a better future for people and wildlife, email tim@napleszoo.org.

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     Life in Naples | January 2025                                                                                           27
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