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A Navigating Relocation with


                         Children After Divorce in Florida




        by Kayla Richmond, Esq.

                               eparation and divorce are challenging,   plans about the new location, reasons for moving, and how the
                               especially when children are involved.   relocation will improve the quality of life for the parent and child are
                          S In Florida, the complexities increase for   essential.
                          parents contemplating relocation due to the   The court evaluates various aspects, including the child’s age,
                          state’s stringent laws governing such moves.   academic performance, and community connections. The potential
                          Understanding Florida’s Relocation Statute   for improved quality of life is scrutinized, with employment
                          §61.13001 is crucial for divorced parents   opportunities for the relocating parent being a significant factor. The
                          considering a new start in a different location.   support of family and extended family, the duration the child has
                          This article delves into the implications of   lived in a location, and the roots they have established are also critical
                          Florida law on divorced parents with children   considerations. For those parents in new relationships, beware that only
                          looking to relocate.                      a limited emphasis is placed on new spousal employment opportunities
           Understanding Florida’s Relocation Statute               or a new spouse’s family ties to a different area.
           At the heart of Florida’s approach to parental relocation is Statute   The Priority of Proximity to Both Parents
        §61.13001, a regulation designed with the child’s best interests in   Florida courts prioritize keeping children within close proximity
        mind. This statute sets a clear boundary: relocation is moving a parent’s   to both parents over the desires of one parent to relocate. This stance is
        principal residence more than 50 miles from their residence as stated in   vital for parents to understand, especially those motivated by a desire to
        the last court order or final judgment.                     distance themselves following a breakup, return to their hometown, or
           Many parents, in the wake of separation, believe they have the liberty   move in with a new partner. Ultimately, the court’s decision centers on
        to move freely, sometimes seeking to put distance between themselves   the child’s best interests and maintaining balanced relationships with
        and their former partner. However, this belief is a misconception under   both parents.
        Florida law. Whether intending to take the child along or not, a parent   Implications for New Florida Residents
        planning to move more than 50 miles from their current residence must   For those who have recently relocated to Florida, it’s important to
        seek court approval. This requirement stems from the need to protect   note that upon establishing residency (defined as living in Florida for
        children from being displaced from their community as well as maintain   six months), you may become subject to Florida’s family law statutes,
        close proximity to both parents, which is considered crucial for the   including the relocation statute. This means any future moves will need
        child’s well being in most cases.                           to navigate these legal requirements.
           The Challenge of Agreement and Court Permission            Understanding the legal landscape is paramount in navigating
           If a parent has a valid reason to relocate, ideally, both parents would   the complexities of relocation after a divorce in Florida. This guide,
        agree on relocation terms, making the process smoother. However,   enriched by Kayla Richmond’s expertise, aims to provide divorced
        reaching an agreement is often difficult, as it involves altering the child’s   parents with the knowledge needed to make informed decisions
        schedule and possibly affecting their lifestyle and community ties. In   about relocating with their children, ensuring their actions align with
        cases where mutual agreement is unattainable, the parent wishing to   Florida’s legal requirements and, most importantly, serve the best
        relocate must petition the court for permission, presenting a compelling   interests of their children.
        case that the move is in, not only the parent’s best interest, but the   About the Author
        child’s best interest.                                        Kayla Richmond, Esq., brings a wealth of expertise in Divorce, Marital,
           Court Considerations for Relocation Requests             and Family Law, holding recognition as a Florida Bar Board-Certified
           When a parent seeks court permission to relocate, several factors   expert. Her accolades include "Rising Star" by Florida Super Lawyers and
        come into play. The burden of proof lies with the parent proposing the   "Top Lawyer" by Naples Illustrated. Kayla’s commitment extends beyond the
        move. They must demonstrate that the relocation will not hinder a   courtroom, evidenced by her active volunteer work and leadership in local
        meaningful relationship between the child and both parents. Detailed   organizations. For more insights, visit henlaw.com or contact her at
                                                                    kayla.richmond@henlaw.com
     Life in Naples | May, June, July 2024                                                                                   21
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