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by Jeff Lytle        am not a psychologist. I don’t even play   more intense feelings of fear and panic. Thankfully, hurricanes don’t
                         I                                         happen in the blink of an eye, unlike tornadoes or flash floods; we
                             one on TV. But I know enough about the
                                                                   have time to prepare and evacuate if needed.
                             human psyche to know when something is
                         off balance. Take, for example, the comments   Although anxiety and worry are normal to feel when faced with
                         of a neighbor just after Hurricane Milton,   the daunting reality of a hurricane, 24/7 coverage is unnecessary.
                         which came in the wake of Hurricane Helene.  The National Hurricane Center issues updates every 6 hours — at
                         She told my wife, Susan, and I, who have   5 a.m., 11 a.m., 5 p.m., and 11 p.m. Tune into one trusted source a
                         been through many bad storms since 1979 in   few times a day to check for any changes whether that be on TV
                         Southwest Florida, that she had been really scared.  or radio, or you can follow the source on social media and check in
                                                                   After hearing the update, turn it off and engage in a coping skill
                                                                   to manage any stress being experienced: go for a walk, read a book,
                                                                   practice a relaxation technique, listen to music, write in a journal, or
                                                                   talk to someone. The list can go on and on.
                                                                      But be sure to avoid coping mechanisms that can exacerbate the
                                                                   problem, like using alcohol or other substances.
                                                                      Would having friends or neighbors to talk to be helpful?
                                                                      It may be helpful to talk with friends or neighbors who have
                                                                   experienced hurricanes in your same area in the past. They can
                                                                   give an idea of what was witnessed previously and what to be
                                                                   most aware of. For example, neighborhoods that are farther from
                                                                   the coast will not be impacted by storm surge, but there may be a
                                                                   higher risk for wind related damage.
                                                                      Although friends and neighbors can offer support and
           She went on to say this was her first local hurricane season and   assistance, be sure they are not contributing to your fear, or the
        she became glued to the live storm track coverage on local TV.   opposite — passing a storm off as not a big deal and dismissing
           In other words, things seemed so bad that she could not look   your concerns.
        away.                                                         Hurricane woes aside, leaning on friends, neighbors or others
           Sometimes in the heat of the moment, when fear, anxiety,   for support is a great way to express emotions and provides an
        uncertainty or all three take over, we can do things that we simply   opportunity for connection and comfort.
        don’t realize we’re doing.                                    Would there be some advice for broadcasters on how just to
           Our dear neighbor – who lives alone -- was so wrapped up in   inform …?
        the moment that she could not turn off the TV, which was loaded   Broadcasters can be in a challenging position because they want
        with the messages that were causing or heightening her stress.  to deliver accurate information, but must do it in a way that attracts
           The situation reminded me of people who watch partisan TV   viewers’ attention.
        news shows all day long. They are obsessed and crave having biases   There needs to be emotion behind their news stories to keep
        constantly stoked, and vice versa.                         people engaged and returning to watch again; theatrics maximize
           There is, though, a difference between storm stress and politics   viewership and ratings.
        stress.                                                       A broadcaster should consider how the viewers most vulnerable
           Politics stress is the result of a deliberate effort by media outlets   to the storm will receive their updates and utilize a facilitation
        competing for partisan passion.                            strategy that would be both informative and compassionate.
           Storm stress is a result of professionals using the latest and   By sticking to the facts, conveying transparency and maintaining
        greatest technology to show what is and what is likely to happen   consistency in messaging, viewers will feel secure and trust the
        (though we could do without those time-killing live reports from   information provided.
        novice reporters, in full rain gear, on beaches while storms are hours   … Or is it just up to viewers (us) to use the 24/7 info wisely?
        away.)                                                        With any media source that provides information — TV news,
           The 24/7 coverage lets us tune in for updates whenever we want,   social media pages, websites — viewers should be thinking critically
        but it consumes us when we stare at it for hours.          about the information being received. These sources are businesses
           Professionally speaking                                 that operate on ratings and volume of viewers.
           The community’s leading authority on and provider of mental   The information that is completely up to viewers to use wisely,
        health services is David Lawrence Centers for Behavioral Health.  and something our broadcasters across SWFL do well to convey,
           The DLC’s community outreach director, Jessica Liria, works to   is how important preparation is at the start of hurricane season.
        stay ahead of issues before they become problems for all ages.  Stock up on supplies like non perishables, paper products, batteries,
           She answers questions for The Naples Press:             flashlights, water and any other essential goods in May/June. Take
           Are there tips for people to watch 24/7 advance hurricane   advantage of the tax-free dates too! Get hurricane shutters in order,
        coverage without getting overcome with fear and maybe panic?   test run the generator, and anything else that can be relieved from
           Excessive exposure to hurricane coverage can absolutely cause   the to-do list prior to a storm being only days away.


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