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TECHNICALLY SPEAKING


        CITIES OF THE FUTURE






        by Dave Trecker

               echnical advances are coming so fast we tend to take them   •   Rapid transit will be a part of the change. Boston is looking at
               for granted. Smart and smarter phones. Self-driving cars.      high-speed monorail, and Paris will have underground
        T Personalized medicine. Drones and robots everywhere.          connections to most suburbs completed by 2025. More exotic
           Yet that’s just the beginning. Borrowing from Bachman-Turner      are pneumatic tubes to move people rapidly from city to
        Overdrive, “You ain’t seen nothin’ yet.” Take urban living, our cities,      outlying areas – airports, sports facilities, factory complexes. And
        even the greater Naples area, will look very different 15 or 20 years      for the truly adventurous, get ready for unmanned aerial cars –
        from now.                                                       Uber taxis with wings – now under development in France.
           Here are some of the things we can expect:                 •   How we buy things – the whole retail picture – is changing as
                                                                        well. Online purchase and home delivery, already commonplace,
           •   Commercial buildings and some residential ones will have
                                                                        will take on a new look. Expect drones to deliver pizza and
             solar converters built into their windows and all roofs will be
                                                                        medicine right to your door, as well as clothes on approval. If the
             covered with solar tiles. As a result, buildings will generate their
                                                                        clothes don’t fit, send them back by drone.
             own power – electricity, lighting, cooling – and thin-line
             batteries will store excess energy during the day and resupply    •   Where we live is also changing. Micro apartments will be an
             it at night.                                               option for city dwellers. Centrally located, with 300 to 600
                                                                        square feet of living space, they may be just the ticket for low
           •   Buildings will do other things as well. Now being piloted
                                                                        and medium-salaried urban workers. A Tampa developer was
             in New York, high-rises will have exteriors clad with air purifiers
                                                                        flooded with requests when he announced plans earlier this year
             activated by sunlight to keep outer surfaces clean. No more
                                                                        for 120 micro apartments.
             window cleaners hanging high above the street.
                                                                      •   Then there is artificial intelligence. Huge strides in AI have
           •   And many buildings will be green, literally. “Biophilic” designs
                                                                        enabled everything from urban storm predictions (piloted in
             will offer mid- and high-rises cloaked with plants and trees
                                                                        China) to by-the-minute traffic control (tested in Pittsburgh).
             built right into the structures. Hotels are experimenting with
                                                                        For some time now, AI-based robots have assembled cars and
             this, and residential units have gone up in Milan and Singapore.
                                                                        operated warehouses. More recently they have been used to
           •   Urban farms will also be commonplace. Vertical warehouses
                                                                        count cash in retail stores. Some 7,000 Target and Walmart
             in the middle of cities will use LED lights and automated       outlets use robots, which will soon take over sorting and
             irrigation to grow everything from peas to lettuce to avocados.
                                                                        shipping functions and, eventually, inventory control. Futurists
             Using stackable soil-free trays, 16 acres of food will be grown on       say by 2030, maybe sooner, all hands-on retail work will be done
             a floor measuring an eighth of an acre, then delivered to a
                                                                        by robots.
             supermarket right around the corner.
                                                                      •   But these changes all pale compared to quantum computing.
           •   What about transportation? That’s changing too. Car ownership
                                                                        Unknown to most, quantum computing draws on the principles
             will be a thing of the past. Instead, people will share or rent       of quantum mechanics, using multistage systems to speed
             vehicles as they need them. Just-on-time autonomous car
                                                                        problem-solving almost exponentially. IBM has a
             pickup and delivery will take you to and from the grocery store
                                                                        supercomputer that can perform 200,000 trillion calculations
             or pharmacy. Forget about oil changes or parking spaces. Those       per second. The Chinese are developing a model capable of
             were grandpa’s problems.
                                                                        performing 1 million trillion calculations per second by 2020.
           •   Self-driving shuttles will bring people from the suburbs to city
             center, where autonomous buses and driverless taxis will take    What will that mean for community life? A redesign of everything
             them to their destinations, all based on voice commands.    from roads and beaches to water supplies and energy sources. Plans
             GPS-connected traffic sensors will find the fastest routes, and    will be  crafted and instantly updated based on growth patterns,
             there will be green bonuses. With fewer cars, streets will be    demographics, even climate change. Health will be continuously
             narrower and landscaped sidewalks will be wider and more    monitored, directing personalized medical treatment. In more
             walkable.  Where will this happen first? Here, in warm climes    ways than we can now imagine, our lives will be managed by
             like South Florida. A Wall Street Journal report says driverless    supercomputers.
             cars have fewer issues where there’s no snow.
                                                                   THE STUFF OF SCIENCE FICTION? YOU BET.
                                                                   AND IT’S JUST AROUND THE CORNER.

     22                                                                                                      Life in Naples | January 2019
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