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TAPS ACROSS


                                          AMERICA







        by Lois Bolin
        Old Naples Historian

        T     aps, the twenty-four notes of

              perhaps the most recognizable
              and emotionally charged
        music ever played on a bugle is today
        associated with military funerals, but
        such was not always the case.
           According to the U.S. Department
        of Veterans Affairs, this melancholy
        bugle call is an alteration of the
        obsolete word “taptoo,” derived from
        the Dutch “taptoe.” Taptoe was the
        command — “Tap toe!” — to shut
        (“toe to”) the “tap” of a keg.
           Union Gen. Daniel Adams
        Butterfield made this revision, which is
        our present-day Taps, during America’s
        Civil War. Before this revision, the U.S.
        Army’s infantry end of the day call was
        the French’s final call, “L’extinction des
        feux.” Believing that the French was
        too formal, he hummed the “taptoo”





                                           music to an aide who could read and write music. In July 1862, Butterfield’s brigade bugler,
                                           Oliver W. Norton, played his adaptation.
                                              Other brigades appreciated this new end of the day call and asked to have a copy, which was
                                           adopted for their regiments. It became the official Army bugle call after the war and in 1874 it
                                           was given the official name of “Taps.” By 1891, the Army infantry regulations required Taps to be
                                           played at military funeral ceremonies.

                                           BUGLES ACROSS AMERICA

                                              In 2000, Tom Day formed the nonprofit, Bugles Across America, when Congress passed
                                           legislation stating that Veterans have a right to at least two uniformed military people to fold
                                           the flag and play Taps on a CD player. Bugles Across America, in recognition of our Veterans
                                           service to their country, wanted each Veteran to have a live rendition of Taps by a real bugler.
                                           Today, Bugles Across America has over 4000 bugler volunteers located in all 50 states and are
                                           always looking for volunteers.
        BUGLER BOB MCDONALD





     30                                                                                       Life in Naples | August • September • October 2017
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