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599 NINTH STREET NORTH SUITE 309 | NAPLES, FL 34102 | 239.261.2637
ASK THE ARTSPERTS NEW YORK, NEW YORK www.harmonmeek.com
by Juliana Meek and Kristine Meek While here in America, artists were free
to paint any way they chose and to break
Dear Artspert: conventional rules of art.
Why is New York City considered the center of With this new wave of artists came
the art world? new museums and hundreds of new
art galleries, mostly centered in the
Signed, metropolitan New York City area. In
the early 1950’s, there already existed
Big Apple Art the foundation of a few prominent
galleries that had survived depression
Dear Big Apple Art, and war years. There were also the three
modern museums: Whitney, MOMA,
New York City wasn’t always considered the and Guggenheim along with the well-
center of the art world. It garnered that distinction established and traditional MET. With
by 1955 from the previous destination for art this solid foundation, New York had all
lovers – Paris, France. Paris had controlled the art it needed to take control of the art world.
scene since the advent of French Impressionism
in the 19th century. This movement was a radical By 1960 this new wave of artists
change in the way art was created and appreciated would be followed by successive decades-
and it is this very type of occurrence in the art long New York art movements which
world that causes a shift not only in the artwork kept attention flowing in and out of the
city. These were: “Pop art,” “Op Art,”
but also in the geographical location of where “Minimalism”, “Color Field,” “Photo-
artists tend to congregate. realism,” and “New Realism” all in
subsequent movements since the 1960s.
French Impressionism broke the long held New York City was the measuring stick
“rules” for what constituted art just the way the for all art by 1970. “If you can make it
New York School of “Abstract Expressionism” in New York you can make it anywhere”.
did in 1951. Post-war American art struggled to
find what direction to turn after two decades of Images of New York City’s varied
control by the “American Regionalists” such as environment have enabled artists to
Grant Wood, Thomas Hart Benton, Clarence focus on whatever they liked from graffiti
H. Carter, Adolf Dehn, Aaron Bohrod, art on subways and walls to paintings of
Reginald Marsh, and John Stuart Curry. By Central Park. If this inspires you to get
1951 the direction was pointed forward by a taste of New York in Naples, January
11 – 22 Harmon-Meek Gallery will
the likes of Adolf Gottlieb, Franz Kline, have the one-women exhibition of New
Mark Rothko, Jimmy Ernst, Ibram Lassaw, York artist, Jessica Daryl Winer, as well
Willem de Kooning, Jackson Pollack, Robert as a special group exhibition of paintings
Rauschenberg and scores of others. This new depicting scenes of Central Park.
art also played a political role perfect for the
McCarthy era of anti-communist sentiment. Sincerely,
The communist countries of Russia, China,
and of Eastern Europe encouraged artists The Artsperts
to created very mundane realistic images of
workers providing for the common good.
TOP MIDDLE BOTTOM
“BISTRO, MADISON AVE” BY JESSICA “GAPSTOW BRIDGE, CENTRAL PARK” “THE CITY EARLY SPRING”
DARYL WINER,WATERCOLOR AND BY JOHN FALATO, OIL ON PANEL, BY BALCOMB GREENE, OIL ON CANVAS,
INK, 22” X 30” 11” X 14”, 2014 48” X 60”, 1979