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ASK THE ARTSPERTS  NEW YORK, NEW YORK                                                www.harmonmeek.com

                   by Juliana Meek and Kristine Meek                       While here in America, artists were free
                                                                           to paint any way they chose and to break
                     Dear Artspert:                                        conventional rules of art.

                      Why is New York City considered the center of           With this new wave of artists came
                   the art world?                                          new museums and hundreds of new
                                                                           art galleries, mostly centered in the
                       Signed,                                             metropolitan New York City area. In
                                                                           the early 1950’s, there already existed
                      Big Apple Art                                        the foundation of a few prominent
                                                                           galleries that had survived depression
                      Dear Big Apple Art,                                  and war years. There were also the three
                                                                           modern museums: Whitney, MOMA,
                        New York City wasn’t always considered the         and Guggenheim along with the well-
                    center of the art world. It garnered that distinction  established and traditional MET. With
                    by 1955 from the previous destination for art          this solid foundation, New York had all
                     lovers – Paris, France. Paris had controlled the art  it needed to take control of the art world.
                     scene since the advent of French Impressionism
                     in the 19th century. This movement was a radical         By 1960 this new wave of artists
                     change in the way art was created and appreciated     would be followed by successive decades-
                     and it is this very type of occurrence in the art     long New York art movements which
                     world that causes a shift not only in the artwork     kept attention flowing in and out of the
                                                                           city. These were: “Pop art,” “Op Art,”
                      but also in the geographical location of where       “Minimalism”, “Color Field,” “Photo-
                      artists tend to congregate.                          realism,” and “New Realism” all in
                                                                           subsequent movements since the 1960s.
                          French Impressionism broke the long held         New York City was the measuring stick
                      “rules” for what constituted art just the way the    for all art by 1970. “If you can make it
                      New York School of “Abstract Expressionism”          in New York you can make it anywhere”.
                       did in 1951. Post-war American art struggled to
                       find what direction to turn after two decades of       Images of New York City’s varied
                       control by the “American Regionalists” such as      environment have enabled artists to
                       Grant Wood, Thomas Hart Benton, Clarence            focus on whatever they liked from graffiti
                       H. Carter, Adolf Dehn, Aaron Bohrod,                art on subways and walls to paintings of
                       Reginald Marsh, and John Stuart Curry. By           Central Park. If this inspires you to get
                        1951 the direction was pointed forward by          a taste of New York in Naples, January
                                                                           11 – 22 Harmon-Meek Gallery will
                        the likes of Adolf Gottlieb, Franz Kline,          have the one-women exhibition of New
                        Mark Rothko, Jimmy Ernst, Ibram Lassaw,            York artist, Jessica Daryl Winer, as well
                        Willem de Kooning, Jackson Pollack, Robert         as a special group exhibition of paintings
                         Rauschenberg and scores of others. This new       depicting scenes of Central Park.
                         art also played a political role perfect for the
                         McCarthy era of anti-communist sentiment.            Sincerely,
                         The communist countries of Russia, China,
                         and of Eastern Europe encouraged artists            The Artsperts
                         to created very mundane realistic images of
                         workers providing for the common good.

                   TOP                               MIDDLE                          BOTTOM

                   “BISTRO, MADISON AVE” BY JESSICA  “GAPSTOW BRIDGE, CENTRAL PARK”  “THE CITY EARLY SPRING”
                   DARYL WINER,WATERCOLOR AND        BY JOHN FALATO, OIL ON PANEL,   BY BALCOMB GREENE, OIL ON CANVAS,
                   INK, 22” X 30”                    11” X 14”, 2014                 48” X 60”, 1979
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