Page 22 - Life In Naples Magazine - November 2015
P. 22

SOUTH AFRICAN DEMAND

                                                                                                                                                    Although leopard coats are out of fashion
                                                                                                                                                 in the West, they are growing in popularity
                                                                                                                                                 among members of South Africa’s Shembe
                                                                                                                                                 community since they practice the Zulu
                                                                                                                                                 custom of wearing spotted cat fur during
                                                                                                                                                 their religious celebrations. Although trade
                                                                                                                                                 in leopard skins is illegal, Panthera’s Leopard
                                                                                                                                                 Program Coordinator, Tristan Dickerson,
                                                                                                                                                 estimates that nearly 1,000 leopard skins are
                                                                                                                                                 either worn or sold at every major Shembe
                                                                                                                                                 gathering. This becomes an even more
                                                                                                                                                 sobering number when put in the context of
                                                                                                                                                 the Shembe’s five million members.

                                                                                                                       PHOTO CREDIT LUKE HUNTER  FAUX FURS FOR LIFE
                                                                                                                                                 MAKING A DIFFERENCE
LEOPARD COATS
                                                                                                                                                    To reduce the risk to leopards, Tristan
It’s still a thing. . . but you can help                                                                                                         worked with digital designers and clothing
                                                                                                                                                 companies in China to create affordable, yet
by Tim L.Tetzlaff                                                                                                                                high quality fake leopard skin that actually lasts
                                                                                                                                                 longer than real furs. Through general funding
Naples Zoo Director of Conservation                                                                                                              from visitors, members, and donors, the Naples
                                                                                                                                                 Zoo Conservation Fund is helping to save
I n the winter of 1962, First Lady Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy famously slipped on a                                                              Africa’s leopards by financially supporting
    leopard coat. And while fur coats were nothing new, the photographs sparked a fashion                                                        Panthera’s Furs for Life Program.
    frenzy. By decade’s end, fifty thousand African leopards were being killed each year to
meet the demand. But during those same years, conservationists, scientists, and wildlife                                                            Respecting the cultural traditions of the
officials tirelessly worked to build political will on a global scale to insure their grandchildren                                              Shembe,Tristan developed strong partnerships
would inherit a world where leopards still graced the African continent. Fifty years later,                                                      with leaders of the Shembe Church, who now
the leopards we see on the Zoo’s safaris are living testament to their effort. And like our                                                      promote the use of these fake skins, which are
predecessors, we’re still celebrating successes and rising to new challenges.

   Coordinating the international wildlife trade took longer than planning for next season’s
fashions. Europe, Japan, the United States, and others already had a high demand for
animal parts including ivory, crocodile skins, rhino horn, zebra hides, and spotted furs from
numerous cat species. This widespread killing prompted urgent discussions at a conference
in Tanzania in 1961 that would eventually grow into an international treaty that came into
force in 1975 as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora – or CITES (pronounced SIGH-TEES).

   Today, 181 Parties work together to regulate the international trade of animal and plant
species and ensure that this trade is not detrimental to the survival of wild populations.
In September of 2016, the seventeenth CITES Conference of the Parties will bring
representatives from all these countries together in Johannesburg, South Africa. With a
grant provided from the Florida Association of Zoos and Aquariums, I will be joining these
governmental delegates as well as colleagues from zoos and conservation organizations from
around the world for this two-week working meeting. While leopards still stalk the wilds,
the global efforts to monitor their trade and that of other rare wildlife are far from over.

PHOTO CREDIT STEVE WINTER

	22 										                                                                                                                                   Life in Naples | November 2015
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